今天为大家分享一篇优秀的Essay代写范文-美国代写论文:《螺丝的转动》。本文讲述的是亨利·詹姆斯的一部中篇小说。故事是哥特和鬼故事的一部分。它最早出现在《科利尔周刊》上。这部中篇小说以其不同的视角和独特的诠释而闻名(Freedman,1998.)。故事中邪恶的人和恶意的人都与现实有关,故事情节中有一种亲密的混乱,把观众吸引到故事中。
在故事中,叙述者听一个叫道格拉斯的人说话,他现在已经死了。美国代写论文这个故事讲述了年轻的家庭女教师实际上是如何被一个对侄子、侄女及其父母的死亡负有责任的人雇用的。
在故事情节中,鬼魂是人类内心恶意的延伸。故事情节中出现了一些奇怪而邪恶的鬼魂。在故事情节中,鬼魂的恶意意图被认为是家庭女教师的公式化,鬼魂的现实被发现是现实生活中暴行的延伸。小说中使用的意象让人联想到哥特式小说。强调所给予的强化这一流派的母题。在这个故事情节中美国代写论文主要讨论了光的量。故事中还有一种超自然的力量在起作用。阅读这个故事的读者通常会感到困惑,或者对家庭女教师的角色塑造持两面性的立场(Freedman,1998)。这些是世界范围内关于生与死的普遍认知。具体来说,维多利亚文化和中国文化在处理死亡问题上存在着微妙的差异。下面将对它们进行解释。
在维多利亚时代和中国文化中,人的面容是死亡的
死亡的概念是普遍存在的概念。所有的生物都有死亡的一天。有趣的是,美国代写论文人们会根据他们的文化对死亡的概念做出反应。下面的分析将探讨两种文化。
维多利亚时代的文化
在维多利亚时代的文化中,有一种惯例是把死者当作活人拍照。有一些有趣的技术和创新被发展来处理那些已经死去的人。死后摄影是维多利亚时代发展起来的一种进化视角(Linfield,2011)。在此期间,人们被确定死于流行病。人们正在寻找方法来处理亲人的死亡。
然而,维多利亚时代死者的照片大多不是那些谋杀者或战争受害者的照片;他们是家庭成员,大多数是在家里去世的孩子。这些照片并不是在陌生人中间广泛传播的新闻照片,而是由家庭成员委托并保存在家中的肖像。(鲍恩,2009,第9页)
拍摄死者的照片,同时摆出仿佛人是活着的样子,这是这一摄影的特色。在为死者拍照之后,美国代写论文维多利亚文化中有许多宗教仪式来帮助死者到达来世。在一些过程中,我们观察到先天的父权制。
The Turn of the Screw is a novella that is written by Henry James.The story is a part of the gothic and ghost story genre.It first appeared in the Collier’s Weekly magazine.The novella is known for its different perspectives and unique interpretations(Freedman,1998.).The evil and the malicious people in the story are related to reality and there is an intimate confusion in the storyline that draws in the audience towards the story.
In the story the narrator listens to an individual named Douglas who is now dead.The story tells how the younger governess is actually hired by a man who is responsible for the death of nephew and niece and their parents.
In the storyline the ghosts are an extension of the malicious intent found within the human minds.There is the creation of ghosts that are strange and sinister in the storyline.In the storyline the malicious intent of the ghosts is considered to be formulation of the governess and that the reality of the ghosts is found to be extension of the atrocities in real life.The imagery that is used in the fiction is reminiscent of the gothic fiction.Emphasize that is given reinforces the motifs of this genre.The amount of light is majorly discussed in this storyline.There is also the supernatural force that is found to be at work in the story.The audience who are reading the story is often confused or take a dichotomous stand as to the characterization of the governess(Freedman,1998).These are the general worldwide perceptions that are involved in the notions of birth and death.Specifically there are the nuanced differences between dealing with death by the Victorian and Chinese cultures.They are explained in the following.
Human Countenance to Death in Victorian and Chinese Culture
Concept of death is the notion that is universal.All living beings are found to die one day.It is interesting to note that the people are found to react based on their cultures to this notion of death.Two cultures have been probed in this analysis below.
Victorian Culture
One of the practices that were followed in the Victorian culture was taking photographs of the dead as if they were alive.There were interesting techniques and innovation that were developed to deal with the people who are dead.Post mortem photography is an evolutionary perspective that was developed during the Victorian era(Linfield,2011).It was determined during this time that the people were dying from epidemic diseases.The people were finding ways to deal with the death of the loved ones.
“Victorian photographs of the dead,however,were for the most part not those of murders or victims of war;they were family members,most commonly children,who had died at home.They are not news photographs distributed widely among strangers,but portraits,commissioned by family members and kept in the home.”(Bown,2009,p.9)
Taking photograph of the dead while posing as is if the people are alive is the characteristic feature of this photography.After the act of taking photos of the dead people,the Victorian culture has a number of religious ceremonies to aid the dead to reach the afterlife.There is innate patriarchy that has been observed in some of the processes.
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